Journal

Hyperkalemia in chronic kidney disease

Read time: 1 mins

Published:12th Jan 2020

Author: Watanabe R.

Source: Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

Availability: Free full text

Ref.:Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Jan 13;66Suppl 1(Suppl 1):s31-s36.

DOI:10.1590/1806-9282.66.S1.31

Hyperkalemia in chronic kidney disease

Hyperkalemia is a frequent finding in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This increase in serum potassium levels is associated with decreased renal ion excretion, as well as the use of medications to reduce the progression of CKD or to control associated diseases such as diabetes mellitus and heart failure. Hyperkalemia increases the risk of cardiac arrhythmia episodes and sudden death. Thus, the control of potassium elevation is essential for reducing the mortality rate in this population. Initially, the management of hyperkalemia includes orientation of low potassium diets and monitoring of patients' adherence to this procedure. It is also important to know the medications in use and the presence of comorbidities to guide dose reduction or even temporary withdrawal of any of the potassium retention-related drugs. And finally, the use of potassium binders is indicated in both acute episodes and chronic hyperkalemia.

Read abstract on library site Access full article

Hyperkalaemia

Containing relevant Learning Zones, guidelines, trials and news.

A digital image of two human kidneys, stylised in blue and red

Chronic Kidney Disease

Containing relevant Learning Zones, guidelines, trials and news.

Digital close up of human kidney glomerulus and the Bowman Capsule

Glomerulonephritis

Containing relevant Learning Zones, guidelines, trials and news.

Featured Learning Zones

patient receiving dialysis, hospital image

Learning Zone

Chronic Kidney Disease Learning Zone

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a disease that can often lead to a need for haemodialysis and kidney transplantation. New CKD treatments are emerging which focus on delaying CKD disease progression and the need for transplantation.

You may be interested in...

Guideline

Consensus statement by the French Society of Endocrinology (SFE) and French Society of Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetology (SFEDP) for the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome: Genetics of Cushing's syndrome

Recent advancements in high-throughput sequencing have significantly enhanced our understanding of the genetics behind Cushing’s syndrome. Experts from the French Society of Endocrinology and French Society of Endocrinology and Pediatric Endocrinology reviewed genetic predispositions, resulting in a consensus statement on screening for Cushing disease and adrenal Cushing’s syndrome. Discover their key findings and recommendations.

Guideline

Consensus on diagnosis and management of Cushing's disease: a guideline update

The Pituitary Society’s Consensus Workshop brought together over 50 experts to refine the clinical approach to Cushing’s disease. This comprehensive review and collaborative discussion resulted in updated recommendations for diagnosis, treatment, and management, highlighting key areas for future research. Discover the latest consensus on optimizing patient outcomes in Cushing’s disease.

Guideline

Start, switch and stop (triple-S) criteria for enzyme replacement therapy of late-onset Pompe disease: European Pompe Consortium recommendation update 2024

Background and purpose: Two novel enzyme replacement therapies (ERTs), studied in phase 3 trials in late-onset Pompe patients, reached marketing authorization by the European Medicines Agency in 2022 and 2023. The European Pompe Consortium (EPOC) updates and extends the scope of the 2017 recommendations for starting, switching and stopping ERT.